Neutron energy spectra of d (49)‐Be and p (41)‐Be neutron radiotherapy sources

Authors:
  • RGRobert G. Graves
    Robert G. Graves
  • JSJames B. Smathers
    James B. Smathers
  • PAPeter R. Almond
    Peter R. Almond
  • WGWalter H. Grant
    Walter H. Grant
  • VOVictor A. Otte
    Victor A. Otte

Abstract
Zero‐degree neutron energy spectra for the p (41)‐Be and d (49)‐Be reactions were measured by time‐of‐flight for neutrons with energies above 1.9 and 1.4 MeV, respectively. Spectral changes resulting from the addition of copper, aluminum, and polyethylene filters to unfiltered beams were determined. Integral yields, average energies, filter material attenuation coefficients, and kerma fractions were computed for these spectra. Calculated spectra for neutron beams filtered by various thicknesses of polyethylene compared favorably with experimental results.
Funding Information
  • National Cancer Institute