Glucuronide-sulfate Diconjugate as a Novel Metabolite of Glycyrrhetic Acid in Rat Bile

Authors:
  • WRWeichao Ren
    Weichao Ren
  • XCXijing Chen
    Xijing Chen
  • YWYue Wang
    Yue Wang
  • QYQiaoling Yu
    Qiaoling Yu
  • GWGuangji Wang
    Guangji Wang
  • ADAndrew K. Davey
    Andrew K. Davey
  • JWJiping Wang
    Jiping Wang
  • NJNing Jing
    Ning Jing

Abstract
To study the metabolites of glycyrrhetic acid (GA) in rat bile, an analytical method was developed to identify GA and its metabolites by liquid chromatography mass spectrometry (LC-MS). Rat bile was collected after i.v. injection of GA. Three major GA-related peaks were detectable in rat bile by high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) analysis at 254 nm. LC-MS spectra showed their protonated molecular ions at m/z 727, 647, and 551. Furthermore, the three metabolites were also confirmed to exist in rat bile on LC-MS total ion chromatogram (TIC). Taken together with the susceptible nature to beta-glucuronidase digestion and alkaline conditions, they were identified to be a novel sulfate-glucuronide diconjugate and the known monoglucuronide and sulfate conjugate, respectively.

This publication has 18 references indexed in Scilit: