Hierarchical Decision Making for Aggregated Energy Management of Distributed Resources
Authors:
- 23 January 2015
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) in IEEE Transactions on Power Systems
- Vol. 30 (6) , 3255-3264
Abstract
This paper presents a bilevel model for describing the interdependence of decisions between a retailer/aggregator and the distributed resources owners that the former serves and represents. Decision making is performed in a hierarchical fashion. The retailer performs the energy management of various resources indirectly; price signals are used as incentives for inducing the entities owning the distributed resources in a behavior that optimizes the operation and economic profit of the microgrid that they compose. The two-level interaction is formulated mathematically as a mathematical programming problem with complementarity constraints, while nonlinearities are replaced by equivalent linear expressions. The results of a characteristic case study indicate the efficiency and scalability of the proposed model.Keywords
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