Burning mouth syndrome (BMS): sialometric and sialochemical analysis and salivary protein profile
- 17 July 2007
- journal article
- Published by Wiley in Gerodontology
- Vol. 24 (3) , 173-176
Abstract
Objective: The aim of the present study was to analyse the characteristics of salivary production and its composition in individuals with burning mouth syndrome (BMS).Study Design: Salivary flow rate, concentrations of potassium, iron, chloride, thiocyanate, magnesium, calcium, phosphorus, glucose, total protein and urea, as well as the expression profile of salivary proteins were analysed by SDS‐PAGE.Results: The mean salivary flow rate among control patients was lower than that of BMS patients. Chloride, phosphorus and potassium levels were elevated in patients with BMS (p = 0.041, 0.001 and 0.034, respectively). Total salivary protein concentration was reduced in individuals with BMS (p = 0.223). Analysis of the expression of salivary proteins by Coomassie blue SDS‐PAGE revealed a lower expression of low molecular weight proteins in individuals with BMS compared to healthy controls.Conclusions: These results indicate that the identification and characterisation of low molecular weight salivary proteins in BMS may be important in understanding BMS pathogenesis, thus contributing to its diagnosis and treatment.Keywords
This publication has 17 references indexed in Scilit:
- Viscosity of whole salivaActa Odontologica Scandinavica, 1998
- Flujo y concentración de proteínas en saliva total humanaSalud Pública de México, 1997
- Burning mouth syndrome: literature review and model for research and managementJournal of Oral Pathology & Medicine, 1993
- Methods for Collecting SalivaAnnals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 1993
- Prospective study of aetiological factors in burning mouth syndromeBMJ, 1988
- Clinical features of burning mouth syndromeOral Surgery, Oral Medicine, Oral Pathology, 1987
- Burning mouth: An analysis of 57 patientsOral Surgery, Oral Medicine, Oral Pathology, 1984
- Salivary Protein Polymorphisms in Caries-free and Caries-active AdultsJournal of Dental Research, 1982
- Patients with burning mouths. A clinical investigation of causative factors, including the climacteric and diabetesBritish Dental Journal, 1978
- Cleavage of Structural Proteins during the Assembly of the Head of Bacteriophage T4Nature, 1970