A New Synthesis of Enantiopure Amine Fragment: An Important Intermediate to the Anti-HIV Drug Lenacapavir
Open Access
- 16 December 2024
- journal article
- research article
- Published by American Chemical Society (ACS) in The Journal of Organic Chemistry
- Vol. 90 (1) , 471-478
Abstract
Herein, we describe a new seven-step approach to prepare (S)-1-(3,6-dibromopyridin-2-yl)-2-(3,5-difluorophenyl)ethan-1-amine ((S)-4) from the inexpensive 2-(3,5-difluorophenyl)acetic acid. The key steps in the sequence include (1) the Weinreb amide-based ketone synthesis to provide an entry point to the core structure; (2) simple functional group transformations to afford the racemic amine 4-rac; and (3) dynamic kinetic resolution (DKR) to access the chiral amine (S)-4. This seven-step process delivered the enantiopure amine (S)-4 in an overall isolated yield of approximately 15%. The process was demonstrated on a decagram scale, and the process requires no chromatographic purifications. Single-crystal X-ray crystallography measurements verified the chiral amine structure and absolute configuration.Keywords
All Related Versions
Funding Information
- Grand Challenges in Global Health (INV-052392)
This publication has 18 references indexed in Scilit:
- Synthesis of Lenacapavir Sodium: Active Pharmaceutical Ingredient Process Development and Scale-upOrganic Process Research & Development, 2024
- Preparation of a Key Intermediate En Route to the Anti-HIV Drug LenacapavirThe Journal of Organic Chemistry, 2024
- An insight on medicinal aspects of novel HIV-1 capsid protein inhibitorsEuropean Journal of Medicinal Chemistry, 2021
- Clinical targeting of HIV capsid protein with a long-acting small moleculeNature, 2020
- Asymmetric Hydroboration of Heteroaryl Ketones by Aluminum CatalysisJournal of the American Chemical Society, 2019
- Weinreb Ketone Synthesis2010
- Crystallization-Induced Diastereomer TransformationsChemical Reviews, 2006
- Reductive BOC-amination of aldehydesTetrahedron Letters, 2001
- Enhancement of the equilibrium acidities of carbon acids by polyfluoroaryl substituentsThe Journal of Organic Chemistry, 1988
- STUDIES ON THE LEUCKART REACTIONThe Journal of Organic Chemistry, 1944