Emission Characteristics and the Environmental Impact of VOCs from Typical FRP Manufacture Industry
Open Access
- 11 August 2022
- journal article
- research article
- Published by MDPI AG in Atmosphere
- Vol. 13 (8) , 1274
Abstract
The VOC emission characteristics of the typical fiber-reinforced plastics (FRPs) industry were studied for an assessment of the impact on the environment. The results showed that the VOC emissions of the typical FRP industry mainly come from grille, sheet, winding, molding, and pultrusion process links, including ketones, aldehydes, alcohols, and benzene series. The benzene series’ concentration represented by styrene was much higher than that of other species. The generation potential of ozone and the SOA in the typical production process were evaluated: in terms of ozone impact, the OFP values of the winding process were the highest, accounting for 65.9% of the total contribution. For the component contribution, the OFP contribution of the benzene series represented by styrene was far more than that of other VOC species, and the styrene mainly came from the use of unsaturated resin. In terms of the SOA impact, the pultrusion process contributed the most to the generation of SOA, accounting for 63.9% of the total SOA contribution. In terms of the component contribution, the contribution of SOA mainly came from the benzene series, accounting for nearly 95% of the total contribution of VOCs. Therefore, FRP enterprises should give priority to controlling the emission of the benzene series.Keywords
Funding Information
- Municipal Research Institute of Environmental Protection (Y2020-011, Y2014-101)
This publication has 9 references indexed in Scilit:
- A comprehensive review on anthropogenic volatile organic compounds (VOCs) emission estimates in China: Comparison and outlookEnvironment International, 2021
- Characteristics of summertime ambient VOCs and their contributions to O3 and SOA formation in a suburban area of Nanjing, ChinaAtmospheric Research, 2020
- Control of both PM2.5 and O3 in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei and the surrounding areasAtmospheric Environment, 2020
- Nonlinear response of ozone to precursor emission changes in China: a modeling study using response surface methodologyAtmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 2011
- Reduction of VOC emission from natural flours filled biodegradable bio-composites for automobile interiorJournal of Hazardous Materials, 2011
- Development of the SAPRC-07 chemical mechanismAtmospheric Environment, 2010
- Development of Ozone Reactivity Scales for Volatile Organic CompoundsAir & Waste, 1994
- In situ organic aerosol formation during a smog episode: Estimated production and chemical functionalityAtmospheric Environment. Part A. General Topics, 1992
- Parameterization of the formation potential of secondary organic aerosolsAtmospheric Environment (1967), 1989