Lateral interactions between targets and flankers in low-level vision depend on attention to the flankers
Authors:
- 17 September 2001
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Springer Nature in Nature Neuroscience
- Vol. 4 (10) , 1032-1036
Abstract
Detection of an oriented visual target can be facilitated by collinear visual flankers. Such lateral interactions are thought to reflect integrative processes in low-level vision. In past studies, the flankers were task-irrelevant, and were typically assumed to be unattended. Here we manipulated attention to the flankers directly, by requiring observers to judge the relative alignment of two flankers while ignoring a second flanker-pair. Under identical stimulus conditions, attended flankers produced typical lateral interactions, but ignored flankers did not. These data show that lateral interactions can depend on attention to the flanking context, revealing the functional consequences of attentional modulation in low-level vision.Keywords
This publication has 30 references indexed in Scilit:
- Attention activates winner-take-all competition among visual filtersNature Neuroscience, 1999
- Attention and primary visual cortexProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 1999
- Spatial attention affects brain activity in human primary visual cortexProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 1999
- Functional architecture of long-range perceptual interactionsSpatial Vision, 1999
- Collinear stimuli regulate visual responses depending on cell's contrast thresholdNature, 1998
- Isolating Excitatory and Inhibitory Nonlinear Spatial Interactions Involved in Contrast Detection * *Part of this paper was presented at the 17th ECVP conference, Eindhoven, The Netherlands (September 1994).Vision Research, 1996
- Perceptual load as a necessary condition for selective attention.Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance, 1995
- The architecture of perceptual spatial interactionsVision Research, 1994
- Lateral interactions between spatial channels: Suppression and facilitation revealed by lateral masking experimentsVision Research, 1993
- Columnar specificity of intrinsic horizontal and corticocortical connections in cat visual cortexThe Journal of Neuroscience, 1989