Full counting statistics of weak-value measurement
- 5 March 2012
- journal article
- research article
- Published by American Physical Society (APS) in Physical Review A
- Vol. 85 (3)
Abstract
A weak measurement consists of coupling a system to a probe in such a way that constructive interference generates a large output. So far, only the average output of the probe and its variance were studied. Here, the characteristic function for the moments of the output is provided. The outputs considered are not limited to the eigenstates of the pointer or of its conjugate variable, so the results apply to any observable o\ifmmode \hat{}\else \^{}\fi{} of the probe. Furthermore, a family of well-behaved complex quantities, the normal weak values, is introduced, in terms of which the statistics of the weak measurement can be described. It is shown that, within a good approximation, the whole statistics of weak measurement is described by a complex parameter, the weak value, and a real one.Keywords
All Related Versions
This publication has 36 references indexed in Scilit:
- Strong correspondence principle for joint measurement of conjugate observablesPhysical Review A, 2011
- Full counting statistics of noncommuting variables: The case of spin countsPhysical Review B, 2006
- Full Counting Statistics of Spin CurrentsPhysical Review Letters, 2004
- Observation and measurement of an optical Aharonov–Albert–Vaidman effectProceedings of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences, 1998
- Realization of a measurement of a ‘‘weak value’’Physical Review Letters, 1991
- The sense in which a "weak measurement" of a spin-½ particle's spin component yields a value 100Physical Review D, 1989
- Quantum Correlations: A Generalized Heisenberg Uncertainty RelationPhysical Review Letters, 1988
- How the result of a measurement of a component of the spin of a spin-1/2particle can turn out to be 100Physical Review Letters, 1988
- Concepts of conditional expectations in quantum theoryJournal of Mathematical Physics, 1985
- The Uncertainty PrinciplePhysical Review B, 1929