Evaluation of internal transcribed spacer 2-RFLP analysis for the identification of dermatophytes
- 1 January 2010
- journal article
- Published by Microbiology Society in Journal of Medical Microbiology
- Vol. 59 (1) , 48-54
Abstract
A total of 95 isolates, belonging to 33 species of five dermatophyte genera, i.e. Arthroderma (15 species), Chrysosporium (two), Epidermophyton (one), Microsporum (three) and Trichophyton (12), were studied using internal transcribed spacer 2 (ITS2)-PCR-RFLP analysis (ITS2-RFLP), consisting of amplification of the ITS2 region, restriction digestion with BstUI (CG/CG) and restriction fragment length determination by capillary electrophoresis. ITS2-RFLP analysis proved to be most useful for identification of species of the genera Arthroderma, Chrysosporium and Epidermophyton, but could not distinguish between several Trichophyton species. The identification results are in agreement with established and recent taxonomical insights into the dermatophytes; for example, highly related species also had closely related and sometimes difficult-to-discriminate ITS2-RFLP patterns. In some cases, several ITS2-RFLP groups could be distinguished within species, again mostly in agreement with the taxonomic delineations of subspecies and/or genomovars, confirming the relevance of ITS2-RFLP analysis as an identification technique and as a useful taxonomic approach.Keywords
This publication has 14 references indexed in Scilit:
- Identification of dermatophyte species causing onychomycosis and tinea pedis by MALDI‐TOF mass spectrometryExperimental Dermatology, 2007
- Diagnosis of common dermatophyte infections by a novel multiplex real-time polymerase chain reaction detection/identification schemeBritish Journal of Dermatology, 2007
- Trichophyton mentagrophytes sive interdigitale? A dermatophyte in the course of timeJDDG: Journal der Deutschen Dermatologischen Gesellschaft, 2007
- ITS barcodes forTrichophyton tonsuransandT. equinumMedical Mycology, 2007
- Rapid detection of Arthroderma vanbreuseghemii in rabbit skin specimens by PCR–RFLPVeterinary Dermatology, 2006
- An interlaboratory comparison of ITS2-PCR for the identification of yeasts, using the ABI Prism 310 and CEQ8000 capillary electrophoresis systemsBMC Microbiology, 2005
- Fast, Noninvasive Method for Molecular Detection and Differentiation of Malassezia Yeast Species on Human Skin and Application of the Method to Dandruff MicrobiologyJournal of Clinical Microbiology, 2002
- Identification of cultured isolates of clinically important yeast species using fluorescent fragment length analysis of the amplified internally transcribed rRNA spacer 2 regionBMC Microbiology, 2002
- Application and Evaluation of the Interlaboratory Reproducibility of tRNA Intergenic Length Polymorphism Analysis (tDNA-PCR) for Identification of Streptococcus SpeciesJournal of Clinical Microbiology, 2001
- Phylogeny and taxonomy of the family Arthrodermataceae (dermatophytes) using sequence analysis of the ribosomal ITS regionMedical Mycology, 1999