A Tracer Dilution Method for Fracture Characterization in Bedrock Wells
- 1 September 2004
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Wiley in Groundwater
- Vol. 42 (5) , 774-780
Abstract
This investigation was undertaken to develop an integrated method of downhole fracture characterization using a tracer. The method presented can be used to locate water‐bearing fractures that intersect the well, to determine the ambient fracture flow rate and hydraulic head, and to calculate fracture transmissivity. The method was tested in two fractured crystalline bedrock wells located at the University of Connecticut in Storrs. The method entails injecting a tracer (uranine dye) into the well, while at the same time water is pumped out of the well. After steady‐state conditions are reached, a borehole tracer concentration profile is developed. The dilution of the tracer is used to locate the inflowing fractures and to determine their flow rate. The fracture flow rate, plus the drawdown in the well, is then used to determine the fracture hydraulic head, transmissivity, and ambient flow rate.Keywords
This publication has 9 references indexed in Scilit:
- A Field Technique for Estimating Aquifer Parameters Using Flow Log DataGroundwater, 2000
- A note on a method for measuring the transport properties of a formation using a single wellWater Resources Research, 1998
- How Good Are Estimates of Transmissivity from Slug Tests in Fractured Rock?Groundwater, 1998
- Single Well Tracer Tests in Aquifer CharacterizationGroundwater Monitoring & Remediation, 1993
- Determination of fracture inflow parameters with a borehole fluid conductivity logging methodWater Resources Research, 1990
- Characterization of Transmissive Fractures by Simple Tracing of In‐Well FlowGroundwater, 1990
- Determination of the Location and Connectivity of Fractures in Metamorphic Rock with In-Hole TracersaGroundwater, 1980
- An evaluation of some fluorescent dyes for water tracingWater Resources Research, 1977
- Tracer dilution sampling technique to determine hydraulic conductivity of fractured rockWater Resources Research, 1966