Simulation of Grid Forming PV Plants in the Medium Voltage Grid - A Maltese Case Study
Authors:
- 5 October 2023
- conference paper
- Published by Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Abstract
This paper presents a simulation study concerning photovoltaic power plants whose converters are controlled in Grid Forming mode to provide frequency support. The case study presented considers a section of the Maltese medium-voltage electrical grid of the island of Gozo, a small island north of Malta. The Grid Forming control is simulated and implemented in the converters of two existing photovoltaic power plants, with total rated power of approx. 950 kW. The investigated scenarios examine the conditions of maximum and minimum loads, recorded in the Xewkija Distribution Center. The results show improvements in the frequency performance and a reduced impact on the upstream network generation programs, suggesting that Grid Forming control can be effective even at lower voltages for frequency containment.Keywords
This publication has 8 references indexed in Scilit:
- Opportunities and Challenges in the Mediterranean Region with Grid Forming Control for HVDC Systems2023
- Grid-Forming Converters for Stability Issues in Future Power GridsEnergies, 2022
- A Comparison between RMS and EMT Grid-Forming Implementations in MATLAB/Simscape for Smart Grids Dynamics2022
- Grid-forming converters. A critical review of pilot projects and demonstratorsRenewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 2022
- Utility-Scale Storage Integration in the Maltese Medium-Voltage Distribution NetworkEnergies, 2022
- Generalized power-angle control for grid-forming converters: A structural analysisSustainable Energy, Grids and Networks, 2022
- Grid-Forming Converters: Control Approaches, Grid-Synchronization, and Future Trends—A ReviewIEEE Open Journal of Industry Applications, 2021
- Analysis and Simulations of the Primary Frequency Control during a System Split in Continental Europe Power SystemEnergies, 2021