High-Efficiency Oxide Heterojunction Solar Cells Using Cu2O Sheets
Authors:
- Tadatsugu MinamiTMTadatsugu Minami
- Hideki TanakaHTHideki Tanaka
- Takahiro ShimakawaTSTakahiro Shimakawa
- Toshihiro MiyataTMToshihiro Miyata
- Hirotoshi SatoHSHirotoshi Sato
- 18 June 2004
- journal article
- Published by IOP Publishing in Japanese Journal of Applied Physics
- Vol. 43 (7A) , L917
Abstract
An inexpensive oxide heterojunction solar cell, consisting of a transparent conducting ZnO thin film deposited on a Cu2O sheet prepared by oxidizing copper at a high temperature, has been demonstrated. High-energy conversion efficiencies over 1% were obtained in Al-doped ZnO (AZO)/Cu2O devices fabricated using AZO thin films prepared by pulsed laser deposition (PLD) or r.f. magnetron sputtering. An open-circuit voltage of 0.41 V, a short-circuit current density of 7.13 mA/cm2, a fill factor of 0.42 and an energy conversion efficiency of 1.21% were obtained in a PLD-AZO/Cu2O device under AM2 solar illumination. The high efficiency of AZO/Cu2O devices is attributed to Cu2O sheets with excellent crystallinity and the low damage resulting from AZO depositions at low temperature.Keywords
This publication has 15 references indexed in Scilit:
- 18% Efficiency Cd-Free Cu(In, Ga)Se2 Thin-Film Solar Cells Fabricated Using Chemical Bath Deposition (CBD)-ZnS Buffer LayersJapanese Journal of Applied Physics, 2002
- Improved Jsc in CIGS thin film solar cells using a transparent conducting ZnO:B window layerSolar Energy Materials and Solar Cells, 2001
- Thin-Film Deposition of Cu2O by Reactive Radio-Frequency Magnetron SputteringJapanese Journal of Applied Physics, 2000
- Transparent and conductive multicomponent oxide films prepared by magnetron sputteringJournal of Vacuum Science & Technology A, 1999
- Cu2O solar cells: A reviewSolar Cells, 1988
- Preparation, characteristics and photovoltaic properties of cuprous oxide—a reviewSolid-State Electronics, 1986
- Highly Conductive and Transparent Aluminum Doped Zinc Oxide Thin Films Prepared by RF Magnetron SputteringJapanese Journal of Applied Physics, 1984
- Indium tin oxide/Cu2O photovoltaic cellsThin Solid Films, 1983
- Heterojunction solar cells on cuprous oxideSolar Cells, 1981
- Investigation of metal oxide/cuprous oxide heterojunction solar cellsSolar Energy Materials, 1980