Development of Eco-Friendly Cement Using a Calcium Sulfoaluminate Expansive Agent Blended with Slag and Silica Fume
Open Access
- 4 January 2021
- journal article
- research article
- Published by MDPI AG in Applied Sciences
- Vol. 11 (1) , 394
Abstract
This is an experimental study on the development of a low-carbon, eco-friendly cement containing a calcium sulfoaluminate expansive agent (CSAe), slag, and silica fume (SF). The cement to be developed has a low water/binder ratio (w/b) of 0.5 and is designed to be used for structural purposes, with focus on its mechanical performance. CSAe, slag, and SF were mixed at various mixing ratios. The main hydration product of the slag-based CSAe cement in the experiment was ettringite. Substituting less than 30% of CSAe showed a sufficient level of mechanical performance; that is, the material could be used as structural cement. SF controlled the excessive expansion of CSAe. However, since the developed slag-CSAe-SF cement has low early age (1 d) strength, follow-up research is needed for improvement.Keywords
Funding Information
- National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) (NRF‐2020R1I1A1A01056497)
This publication has 55 references indexed in Scilit:
- Matrix design for waterproof Engineered Cementitious Composites (ECCs)Construction and Building Materials, 2017
- Experimental Investigation and Modeling of Sulfoaluminate Cement Preparation Using Desulfurization Gypsum and Red MudIndustrial & Engineering Chemistry Research, 2013
- Understanding expansion in calcium sulfoaluminate–belite cementsCement and Concrete Research, 2012
- Advances in alternative cementitious bindersCement and Concrete Research, 2011
- Utilization of municipal solid waste incineration fly ash for sulfoaluminate cement clinker productionWaste Management, 2011
- Shrinkage reduction of high strength fiber reinforced cementitious composites (HSFRCC) with various water-to-binder ratiosCement and Concrete Composites, 2011
- Effect of drying conditions on autogenous shrinkage in ultra-high performance concrete at early-ageMaterials and Structures, 2010
- The ternary system Portland cement–calcium sulphoaluminate clinker–anhydrite: Hydration mechanism and mortar propertiesCement and Concrete Composites, 2010
- Calorimetric and thermogravimetric study on the influence of calcium sulfate on the hydration of ye’elimiteJournal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry, 2009
- High-performance cement matrices based on calcium sulfoaluminate–belite compositionsCement and Concrete Research, 2001