Homocysteine status and cardiovascular risk factors in patients with psoriasis: a case–control study
Authors:
- 1 January 2011
- journal article
- Published by Oxford University Press (OUP) in Clinical and Experimental Dermatology
- Vol. 36 (1) , 19-23
Abstract
Summary: Background. Psoriasis is a hyperproliferative, cutaneous disorder with the potential to lower levels of folate. This may result in raised levels of homocysteine, an independent risk factor for the development of cardiovascular disease. Objective. A study was conducted to compare levels of red-cell folate (RCF) and homocysteine in patients with psoriasis and in healthy controls. Levels of homocysteine were also examined in the context of other major cardiovascular risk factors. Methods. In total, 20 patients with psoriasis and 20 controls had their RCF, homo-cysteine and other conventional cardiovascular risk factors assessed. Results. Patients with psoriasis had a trend towards lower levels of RCF. Significantly raised levels of homocysteine were found in patients with psoriasis compared with controls (P = 0.007). There was no correlation between homocysteine levels, RCF levels or disease activity as measured by the Psoriasis Area and Severity Index. Patients with psoriasis had higher body mass index (P < 0.004) and higher systolic blood pressure (P < 0.001) than controls. This may contribute to the excess cardiovascular mortality observed in patients with psoriasis.Keywords
This publication has 23 references indexed in Scilit:
- Heart disease in psoriasisJournal of the American Academy of Dermatology, 2007
- Psoriasis: a possible risk factor for development of coronary artery calcificationBritish Journal of Dermatology, 2006
- Risk of Myocardial Infarction in Patients With PsoriasisJAMA, 2006
- Plasma homocysteine and folate levels in patients with chronic plaque psoriasisBritish Journal of Dermatology, 2006
- Mild hyperhomocysteinaemia is associated with increased aortic stiffness in general populationJournal of Human Hypertension, 2006
- The comorbid state of psoriasis patients in a university dermatology practiceJournal of Dermatological Treatment, 2005
- Plasma homocysteine and its relationships with atherothrombotic markers in psoriatic patientsClinica Chimica Acta, 2003
- Plasma Homocysteine as a Risk Factor for Vascular DiseaseJAMA, 1997
- Disease concomitance in psoriasisJournal of the American Academy of Dermatology, 1995
- Diseases Associated with Psoriasis in a General Population of 159,200 Middle-Aged, Urban, Native SwedesDermatology, 1986