Eating Disorder‐15 (ED‐15): Factor structure, psychometric properties, and clinical validation
- 1 July 2019
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Wiley in European Eating Disorders Review
- Vol. 27 (6) , 682-691
Abstract
Objective: The purpose of the current study was to explore the factor structure and psychometric properties of the Portuguese version of the Eating Disorder‐15 (ED‐15), as well as to establish cutoff scores and normative data for the Portuguese version.Methods: Participants from a nonclinical sample (N = 860) and an eating disorders clinical sample (N = 260) were invited to complete a set of questionnaires, including the Portuguese version of the ED‐15.Results: The first‐order two‐factor structure originally proposed by the ED‐15 authors was endorsed through a confirmatory factor analysis (χ2/df = 2.610; standardized root‐mean‐square residual = 0.0325; root‐mean‐square error of approximation = 0.079; Tucker–Lewis index/goodness‐of‐fit index/incremental fit index > 0.95). Items revealed adequate construct validity (λ = .54–.90; R2 = .29–.81). The ED‐15 revealed excellent internal consistency (α = .91) and temporal stability (intraclass correlation coefficient = .92; 95% CI [.84–.95]). Normative data for the ED‐15 were provided. The ED‐15 demonstrated acceptable concurrent and convergent validity. Receiver operating characteristic analysis revealed that the ED‐15 total score accurately discriminates between participants with and without an eating disorder (area under de curve = .80; SE = .017; p ≤ .001; 95% CI [.766–.834]). A cutoff score for clinical significance and a reliable change index were computed.Conclusions: The Portuguese version of the ED‐15 is a reliable and valid measure of eating psychopathology and symptoms, whenever a brief measure is needed, as in session‐by‐session assessment of therapy progress and outcome.Keywords
Funding Information
- Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia (POCI‐01‐0145‐FEDER‐007653, POCI‐01‐0145‐FEDER‐028145, POCI‐01‐0145‐FEDER‐028209)
This publication has 13 references indexed in Scilit:
- Replication of a Modified Factor Structure for the Eating Disorder Examination‐Questionnaire: Extension to Clinical Eating Disorder and Non‐clinical Samples in PortugalEuropean Eating Disorders Review, 2017
- Factor structure and construct validity of the eating disorder examination‐questionnaire in college students: Further support for a modified brief versionInternational Journal of Eating Disorders, 2014
- Eating Disorder Examination Questionnaire: Psychometric Properties and Norms for the Portuguese PopulationEuropean Eating Disorders Review, 2014
- OptimalCutpoints: AnRPackage for Selecting Optimal Cutpoints in Diagnostic TestsJournal of Statistical Software, 2014
- Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders2013
- The Portuguese Version of the Beck Depression Inventory-II (BDI-II)European Journal of Psychological Assessment, 2011
- The measurement of impairment due to eating disorder psychopathologyBehaviour Research and Therapy, 2008
- The prevalence of eating disorders not otherwise specifiedInternational Journal of Eating Disorders, 2006
- Cutoff criteria for fit indexes in covariance structure analysis: Conventional criteria versus new alternativesStructural Equation Modeling: A Multidisciplinary Journal, 1999
- A fit index for covariance structure models under arbitrary GLS estimationBritish Journal of Mathematical and Statistical Psychology, 1985