In situFTIR spectroelectrochemical study on the mechanism of ethylene glycol electrocatalytic oxidation at a Pd electrode
- 8 December 2010
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC) in Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics
- Vol. 13 (7) , 2667-2673
Abstract
The adsorption and electrooxidation pathways of ethylene glycol (EG) on polycrystalline palladium surfaces have been investigated in both alkaline and acidic media by in situFTIR spectroscopy in conjunction with cyclic voltammetry. Palladium exhibits a high electrocatalytic activity in alkaline solution with low onset oxidation potentials and high current densities, depending on the pH, as well as on the supporting electrolyte. Higher potentials are required for EG oxidation in acidic solutions, where the catalytic performance decreases with increasing the pH. The products and intermediates of EG oxidation on Pd are influenced by the pH. In alkaline media, both C2 species (glycolate, glyoxal, glyoxylate and oxalate) and C1 species (formate and carbonate) are formed in mutual concentrations depending on the pH. In contrast, CO2 is selectively produced in acidic aqueous solution.Keywords
This publication has 41 references indexed in Scilit:
- Adsorption and electrooxidation of ethylene glycol and its C2 oxidation products on a carbon-supported Pt catalyst: A quantitative DEMS studyElectrochimica Acta, 2009
- A comparative study of the electrocatalytic oxidation of ethylene glycol on PtAu nanocomposite catalysts in alkaline, neutral and acidic mediaElectrochimica Acta, 2009
- Insights into the electro-oxidation of ethylene glycol at Pt/Ru nanocatalysts supported on MWCNTs: Adsorption-controlled electrode kineticsElectrochemistry Communications, 2009
- Progress in the development of a high-power, direct ethylene glycol fuel cell (DEGFC)Journal of Power Sources, 2006
- Development of electrocatalysts for solid alkaline fuel cell (SAFC)Journal of Power Sources, 2006
- Electrocatalytic oxidation of mono- and polyhydric alcohols on gold and platinumJournal of Applied Electrochemistry, 1997
- Electrocatalytic oxidation of ethylene glycol in 0.5 M H2SO4 and 0.5 M NaOH solutions at a bimetallic deposited electrodeJournal of Electroanalytical Chemistry, 1996
- Noble-metal-modified glassy carbon electrodes for ethylene glycol oxidation in alkaline mediumJournal of Electroanalytical Chemistry, 1995
- Effects of ethylene glycol (EG) concentration and pH of solutions on electrocatalytic properties of Pt(111) electrode in EG oxidation—A comparison study with adjacent planes of platinum single crystal situated in [1 0] and [01 ] crystallographic zonesElectrochimica Acta, 1994
- Electrolytically co-deposited platinum—palladium electrodes and their electrocatalytic activity for ethylene glycol oxidation: a synergistic effectElectrochimica Acta, 1991