High-Strain-Rate Deformation Behavior of Co0.96Cr0.76Fe0.85Ni1.01Hf0.40 Eutectic High-Entropy Alloy at Room and Cryogenic Temperatures
Open Access
Abstract
The deformation behaviors of Co0.96Cr0.76Fe0.85Ni1.01Hf0.40 eutectic high-entropy alloy (EHEA) under high strain rates have been investigated at both room temperature (RT, 298 K) and liquid nitrogen temperature (LNT, 77 K). The current Co0.96Cr0.76Fe0.85Ni1.01Hf0.40 EHEA exhibits a high yield strength of 740 MPa along with a high fracture strain of 35% under quasi-static loading. A remarkable positive strain rate effect can be observed, and its yield strength increased to 1060 MPa when the strain rate increased to 3000/s. Decreasing temperature will further enhance the yield strength significantly. The yield strength of this alloy at a strain rate of 3000/s increases to 1240 MPa under the LNT condition. Moreover, the current EHEA exhibits a notable increased strain-hardening ability with either an increasing strain rate or a decreasing temperature. Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) characterization uncovered that the dynamic plastic deformation of this EHEA at RT is dominated by dislocation slip. However, under severe conditions of high strain rate in conjunction with LNT, dislocation dissociation is promoted, resulting in a higher density of nanoscale deformation twins, stacking faults (SFs) as well as immobile Lomer–Cottrell (L-C) dislocation locks. These deformation twins, SFs and immobile dislocation locks function effectively as dislocation barriers, contributing notably to the elevated strain-hardening rate observed during dynamic deformation at LNT.Keywords
Funding Information
- National Natural Science Foundation of China (U2141246, ZJ2023085)
- Postdoctoral Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province (U2141246, ZJ2023085)
This publication has 57 references indexed in Scilit:
- Phase-selective recrystallization makes eutectic high-entropy alloys ultra-ductileNature Communications, 2022
- Hierarchical crack buffering triples ductility in eutectic herringbone high-entropy alloysScience, 2021
- Small-scale mechanical behavior of a eutectic high entropy alloyScientific Reports, 2020
- Influence of ordered L12 precipitation on strain-rate dependent mechanical behavior in a eutectic high entropy alloyScientific Reports, 2019
- Enhanced strength–ductility synergy in ultrafine-grained eutectic high-entropy alloys by inheriting microstructural lamellaeNature Communications, 2019
- Simultaneous Strength-Ductility Enhancement of a Nano-Lamellar AlCoCrFeNi2.1 Eutectic High Entropy Alloy by Cryo-Rolling and AnnealingScientific Reports, 2018
- High-velocity deformation of Al0.3CoCrFeNi high-entropy alloy: Remarkable resistance to shear failureScientific Reports, 2017
- A Promising New Class of High-Temperature Alloys: Eutectic High-Entropy AlloysScientific Reports, 2014
- Strong Strain Hardening in Nanocrystalline NickelPhysical Review Letters, 2009
- Dislocation processes in the deformation of nanocrystalline aluminium by molecular-dynamics simulationNature Materials, 2002