The Analysis of Combustion Flame Under EGR Conditions in a DI Diesel Engine
Authors:
- 1 February 1996
- conference paper
- Published by SAE International in SAE International Journal of Advances and Current Practices in Mobility
- Vol. 1
Abstract
Since in-cylinder flame temperature has a direct effect on an engine's NOx characteristics, this phenomena has been studied in detail in a multi-cylinder DI diesel engine using a new method allowing the in-cylider temperature distribution to be measured by the two color method. An endoscope is installed in the combustion chamber and flame light introduced from the endoscope is divided into two colors by filters. The images of combustion phenomena using the two wavelengths are recorded with a framing streak camera which includes a CCD camera. The flame temperature and KL factor are immediately calculated by a computer using the two color images from the CCD camera. In the case of EGR, the test was conducted under 75% load conditions. The flame temperature was reduced according to an increase of EGR rate. Formerly the main reason for NO reduction with EGR was considered to be the reduction of oxygen concentration, however the flame temperature was considerably reduced with EGR in this test. Therefore the rates of contribution to NO reduction was estimated using a modified KIVA-II code. From this result, the contribution rates to NO reduction are nearly the same for both oxygen concentration and flame temperature.Keywords
This publication has 13 references indexed in Scilit:
- NOx Formation in Diesel Engines for Various Fuels and Intake GasesSAE International Journal of Advances and Current Practices in Mobility, 1995
- The Effects of Simulated EGR via Intake Air Dilution on Combustion in an Optically Accessible DI Diesel EngineSAE International Journal of Advances and Current Practices in Mobility, 1993
- A Study of White Smoke Generation and Its Numerical SimulationProceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part D: Journal of Automobile Engineering, 1993
- Surrounding Gas Effects on Soot Formation and Extinction - Observation of Diesel Spray Combustion Using a Rapid Compression MachineSAE International Journal of Advances and Current Practices in Mobility, 1993
- Measurement of Flame Temperature Distribution in D.I. Diesel Engine with High Pressure Fuel InjectionSAE International Journal of Advances and Current Practices in Mobility, 1992
- Ignition Delay of a Diesel Spray Injected into a Residual Gas MixtureSAE International Journal of Advances and Current Practices in Mobility, 1991
- The Effect of Injection Parameters and Swirl on Diesel Combustion with High Pressure Fuel InjectionSAE International Journal of Advances and Current Practices in Mobility, 1991
- Flame Temperature Correlation for the Effects of Exhaust Gas Recirculation on Diesel Particulate and NO x EmissionsSAE International Journal of Advances and Current Practices in Mobility, 1981
- Measurement of Flame Temperature Distribution in a D.I. Diesel Engine by Means of Image Analysis of Nega-Color PhotographsSAE International Journal of Advances and Current Practices in Mobility, 1981
- The Role of Oxygen in Intake and Exhaust on NO Emission, Smoke and BMEP of a Diesel Engine with EGR SystemSAE International Journal of Advances and Current Practices in Mobility, 1980