Historical developments inWheeler diagrams and future directions
Authors:
- 10 July 2014
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Wiley in Basin Research
- Vol. 27 (3) , 336-350
Abstract
The Wheeler diagram is a type of chronostratigraphic chart and is one of the fundamental instruments available in the geologists' toolkit that is used to understand spatiotemporal relationships of strata. Over the last four decades, these diagrams have continued to improve due to advances in seismic technology. This article examines the historical developments behind Wheeler diagrams, not only stressing their merits, but also their pitfalls and the role that sequence stratigraphic principles have played in interpreting these diagrams. It is emphasized that the diagrams are only complete if one utilizes the thicknesses of a sequence stratigraphic unit (sequence, systems tracts) – a missing dimension that turns a 3D Wheeler diagram into 4D. The article also argues that the latter 4D diagrams represent the future for Wheeler diagrams.Keywords
Funding Information
- University of Alberta and the Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada
This publication has 42 references indexed in Scilit:
- An introduction to this special section: ChronostratigraphyThe Leading Edge, 2013
- Sequence Stratigraphy: Methodology and NomenclatureNewsletters on Stratigraphy, 2011
- Thematic Set: Sequence stratigraphy: common ground after three decades of developmentFirst Break, 2010
- New tools for seismic stratigraphic interpretation: Stratal convergence and instantaneous isochron attribute cubes derived from volumetric flattening of experimental strataAAPG Bulletin, 2009
- Towards the standardization of sequence stratigraphyEarth-Science Reviews, 2009
- Relative geologic time (age) volumes—Relating every seismic sample to a geologically reasonable horizonThe Leading Edge, 2004
- Sequence stratigraphy of clastic systems: concepts, merits, and pitfallsJournal of African Earth Sciences, 2002
- The Late Cenozoic Eridanos delta system in the Southern North Sea Basin: a climate signal in sediment supply?Basin Research, 2001
- Automatic construction of two- and three-dimensional chronostratigraphic sections from digitized seismic dataComputers & Geosciences, 1993
- River Response to Baselevel Change: Implications for Sequence StratigraphyThe Journal of Geology, 1993