Heart rate and microinflammation in men: a relevant atherothrombotic link
Abstract
Objective and background: To explore the possibility that increased resting heart rate (HR) is associated with a microinflammatory response. Such an association could explain, at least in part, the recently described worse cardiovascular prognosis in individuals with increased HR. Methods: Concentrations of fibrinogen and high-sensitivity C-reactive protein, as well as the absolute number of polymorphonuclear leucocytes, were analysed in a cohort of 4553 apparently healthy men and in those with atherothrombotic risk factors. Results: Following adjustment for age and body mass index, lipid profile and cardiovascular risk factors, a significant (p9/l. Conclusions: Resting HR is associated with a microinflammatory response in apparently healthy men and in those with atherothrombotic risk factors. Sympathetic activation might be a common factor explaining such an association. If confirmed in additional studies, this association might be a relevant target for therapeutic manipulations.Keywords
This publication has 53 references indexed in Scilit:
- The Vagus Nerve and Nicotinic Receptors Modulate Experimental Pancreatitis Severity in MiceGastroenterology, 2006
- Inflammation, Atherosclerosis, and Coronary Artery DiseaseNew England Journal of Medicine, 2005
- Cholinergic stimulation blocks endothelial cell activation and leukocyte recruitment during inflammationJournal of Experimental Medicine, 2005
- Erythrocyte adhesiveness/aggregation: A novel biomarker for the detection of low-grade internal inflammation in individuals with atherothrombotic risk factors and proven vascular diseaseAmerican Heart Journal, 2005
- Values of high-sensitivity C-reactive protein in each month of the year in apparently healthy individualsThe American Journal of Cardiology, 2005
- Sympathetic activation and sub-clinical inflammation: a new combination to identify high risk subjects2004
- Nicotinic acetylcholine receptor α7 subunit is an essential regulator of inflammationNature, 2002
- Executive Summary of the Third Report of the National Cholesterol Education Program (NCEP) Expert Panel on Detection, Evaluation, and Treatment of High Blood Cholesterol in Adults (Adult Treatment Panel III)JAMA, 2001
- Acute-Phase Proteins and Other Systemic Responses to InflammationNew England Journal of Medicine, 1999
- Influence of Heart Rate on Mortality in a French PopulationHypertension, 1999