Sunlight‐Driven Hydrogen Production Using an Annular Flow Photoreactor and g‐C3N4‐Based Catalysts
- 12 April 2018
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Wiley in ChemPhotoChem
- Vol. 2 (10) , 870-877
Abstract
Simple modifications of g‐C3N4 (CN) have been studied to maximize hydrogen production under sunlight irradiation conditions. The relatively low surface area CN obtained was subjected to an exfoliation process which 1) increases available catalytic area and 2) modulates the semiconductor charge photohandling. MnOx and metallic Pt, which can act as co‐catalysts, were subsequently added on the surface of exfoliated or bulk counterparts, producing an active material suitable for sunlight applications. The resulting catalysts were fully characterized using a multi‐technique approach. The combination of results indicates that optical properties are strongly defined by the delaminated process whereas the minority phases do not cause physico‐chemical variation of the CN structure. Materials without Pt did not show activity under the investigated reaction conditions. In addition, the collaborative effect of the minority phases on the exfoliated CN was confirmed through a strict quantum efficiency calculation. Stability of the most active sample was similarly examined.Keywords
This publication has 73 references indexed in Scilit:
- A methodology for modeling photocatalytic reactors for indoor pollution control using previously estimated kinetic parametersJournal of Hazardous Materials, 2012
- Hybrid Graphene and Graphitic Carbon Nitride Nanocomposite: Gap Opening, Electron–Hole Puddle, Interfacial Charge Transfer, and Enhanced Visible Light ResponseJournal of the American Chemical Society, 2012
- Advanced Nanoarchitectures for Solar Photocatalytic ApplicationsChemical Reviews, 2011
- Effect of the CH3OH/H2O ratio on the mechanism of the gas-phase photocatalytic reforming of methanol on noble metal-modified TiO2Journal of Catalysis, 2011
- Hydrogen production by photocatalytic steam reforming of methanol on noble metal-modified TiO2Journal of Catalysis, 2010
- Mechanistic investigations of photo-driven processes over TiO2 by in-situ DRIFTS-MS: Part 1. Platinization and methanol reformingEnergy & Environmental Science, 2009
- A metal-free polymeric photocatalyst for hydrogen production from water under visible lightNature Materials, 2008
- Optimal design and modeling of annular photocatalytic wall reactorsCatalysis Today, 2007
- A review on reforming bio-ethanol for hydrogen productionInternational Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 2007
- Titanium Dioxide Nanomaterials: Synthesis, Properties, Modifications, and ApplicationsChemical Reviews, 2007