Nucleophilic Reaction upon Electron-deficient Pyridone Derivatives. IV. Ring Transformation of 1-Substituted 3,5-Dinitro-2-pyridones with Ketones in the Presence of Amines

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Abstract
Ring transformation of 1-substituted 3,5-dinitro-2-pyridones with 1,3-disubstituted acetones in the presence of secondary or primary amines gave p-nitroaniline derivatives and N-substituted 2-nitroacetamide. Two types of enamine intermediates, 2-azabicyclo[3.3.1]nonene derivatives and N-substituted 2-(5-amino-2-nitro-2,4-cyclo-hexadienyl)-2-nitroacetamides were isolated and characterized. The course of the base-catalyzed reaction is interpreted.

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