Quality models in an SME context
Author:
- 1 April 2000
- journal article
- Published by Emerald Publishing in International Journal of Quality & Reliability Management
- Vol. 17 (3) , 305-323
Abstract
This paper adopts a critical perspective in seeking to inquire how TQM‐related models, developed initially in large organisations, are applied in the SME context. Using a grounded inductive approach, a study is made of 20 SME cases, where a quality model, the balanced scorecard, has been applied. A grounded model is derived which shows the critical factors in regard to the principles of TQM, when quality models are applied in an SME context. The findings indicate TQM, when a quality model is applied in an SME context. The findings indicate that SMEs can be compromised by the mechanistic and formalised nature of such models, which the SMEs consider as adding bureaucracy, while needing to remain flexible and innovative in a very dynamic environment over which they have little control.Keywords
This publication has 24 references indexed in Scilit:
- Innovation in public service managementManaging Service Quality: An International Journal, 1999
- Attitudes to self-assessment and quality awards: A study in small and medium-sized companiesTotal Quality Management, 1998
- Small Firms and the ISO 9000 Approach to Quality ManagementInternational Small Business Journal: Researching Entrepreneurship, 1998
- Self-assessment: Game over?Total Quality Management, 1998
- Venturing Down the TOM Path for SME'sInternational Small Business Journal: Researching Entrepreneurship, 1998
- Leadership challenges for smaller organisations: Self-perceptions of TQM implementationOmega, 1997
- Improving Productivity and Quality in Small and Medium Enterprises: Cases and AnalysisInternational Small Business Journal: Researching Entrepreneurship, 1996
- The odd couple?: re‐engineering business processes; managing human relationsNew Technology, Work and Employment, 1995
- Making total quality work: Aligning organizational processes, performance measures, and stakeholdersHuman Resource Management, 1991
- The Discovery of Grounded Theory; Strategies for Qualitative ResearchNursing Research, 1968