Antioxidant and Hepatoprotective Effect of a Nutritional Supplement with Silymarin Phytosome, Choline Chloride, l-Cystine, Artichoke, and Vitamin E in Dogs
Open Access
- 25 November 2022
- journal article
- research article
- Published by MDPI AG in Antioxidants
- Vol. 11 (12) , 2339
Abstract
Phytotherapy has been promoted for the treatment of liver diseases in dogs. The interest in identifying the antioxidant/hepatoprotective potential of various plants is increasing. Every 10 days for 30 days, forty dogs were subjected to blood sampling and hepatic ultrasound assessment. Clinically healthy dogs (group A) and dogs with liver enzyme and ultrasound hepatic aspects and sizes outside the physiological range (group B) were divided into two subgroups. Every day for 30 days, one subgroup received Epacare pet + pasta® and the other received a placebo. Differences due to groups were observed in dROM, SHp, AST and LDH serum concentrations. The administration of Epacarepet + pasta® for 30 days had an influence on the serum concentration of dROMs, SHp, AST, ALT, ALP, LDH, and urea. The application of paired Student’s t-test showed a decrease in the longitudinal and transverse liver axis size. In conclusion, feed supplementation with Epacare pet + pasta® had a beneficial effect on the antioxidant status and liver enzymes in animals with liver enzymatic alterations and in healthy dogs.Keywords
This publication has 18 references indexed in Scilit:
- Silymarin as a Natural Antioxidant: An Overview of the Current Evidence and PerspectivesAntioxidants, 2015
- Possible application of oxidative stress parameters for the evaluation of animal welfare in sheltered dogs subjected to different environmental and health conditionsJournal of Veterinary Behavior, 2014
- Behavioural and physiological indicators of shelter dogs' welfare: Reflections on the no-kill policy on free-ranging dogs in Italy revisited on the basis of 15years of implementationPhysiology & Behavior, 2014
- Silybin inhibits interleukin‐1β‐induced production of pro‐inflammatory mediators in canine hepatocyte culturesJournal of Veterinary Pharmacology and Therapeutics, 2011
- Inflammation and LiverJournal of Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition, 2008
- An Updated Systematic Review with Meta-Analysis for the Clinical Evidence of SilymarinResearch in Complementary Medicine, 2008
- Herbal medicine in the treatment of liver diseasesDigestive and Liver Disease, 2007
- Oxidative stress-related molecules and liver fibrosisJournal of Hepatology, 2001
- Abdominal ultrasonography in small animals: Examination of the liver, spleen and pancreasJournal of Small Animal Practice, 1990
- Notizen: Silydianin und Silychristin, zwei isomere Silymarine aus Silybum marianum L. Gaertn. (Mariendistel) / Silydianin and Silychristin, two Isomeric Silymarins from Silybum marianum L. Gaertn. (milk thistle)Zeitschrift für Naturforschung B, 1976