Climate-Adaptive Nature-Based Regenerative Urban Green Streetscapes: Design Exploration from the City of Matera
Open Access
- 8 August 2024
- journal article
- research article
- Published by MDPI AG in Sustainability
- Vol. 16 (16) , 6811
Abstract
Over the past two decades, global cities have been addressing climate challenges by transforming their gray infrastructural spaces through climate-adaptive and nature-based regeneration processes. These efforts also aim to tackle local ecological, social, and economic disparities. Despite the prevailing focus on technical and performance-based approaches, research on climate-adaptive, nature-based regeneration of streetscapes remains limited and has yet to significantly influence design-driven approaches to urban regeneration. This paper seeks to address these gaps by emphasizing the importance of spatial dimensions in overcoming current theoretical and operational limitations. It introduces a research experience that aims to leverage the potential of design to promote climate-adaptive, nature-based green regeneration of streetscapes and to integrate this approach into mainstream practices through a “research-by-design” methodology. To achieve this, an operational framework has been developed and is presented here, offering both conceptual and practical insights for creating climate-adaptive, nature-based streetscapes. Following the proposed methodology, two pilot design cases are introduced and discussed, both located in the Italian city of Matera: Piccianello and La Martella. This iterative process aims to establish a framework for sustainable, long-term urban resilience, making cities greener, more adaptive, and more equitable.Keywords
Funding Information
- PON R&I (38-G-14879-1, C49J2104334000, ECS00000009—CUP C43C22000400006)
- FSE-REACT-EU. PON (38-G-14879-1, C49J2104334000, ECS00000009—CUP C43C22000400006)
- Basilicata University (38-G-14879-1, C49J2104334000, ECS00000009—CUP C43C22000400006)
This publication has 24 references indexed in Scilit:
- Climate adaptation in informal areas in hot arid climatesSustainable Development, 2023
- Quantifying the stormwater runoff volume reduction benefits of urban street tree canopyScience of The Total Environment, 2022
- Biophilic streets: a design framework for creating multiple urban benefitsSustainable Earth Reviews, 2020
- Developing green infrastructure design guidelines for urban climate adaptationJournal of Landscape Architecture, 2017
- Development of multi-functional streetscape green infrastructure using a performance index approachEnvironmental Pollution, 2016
- Effects of urban street vegetation on judgments of restoration likelihoodUrban Forestry & Urban Greening, 2015
- Sustainable streetscape as an effective tool in sustainable urban designHBRC Journal, 2013
- Design-related research in landscape architectureJ. of Design Research, 2012
- Action Research and the Practice of DesignDesign Issues, 2002
- Dilemmas in a general theory of planningPolicy Sciences, 1973