A pilot study on the Chinese Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory‐2 in detecting feigned mental disorders: Simulators classified by using the Structured Interview of Reported Symptoms
- 14 June 2017
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Wiley in Psych Journal
- Vol. 6 (3) , 175-184
Abstract
The Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory‐2 (MMPI‐2) is often used in forensic psychological/psychiatric assessment. This was a pilot study on the utility of the Chinese MMPI‐2 in detecting feigned mental disorders. The sample consisted of 194 university students who were either simulators (informed or uninformed) or controls. All the participants were administered the Chinese MMPI‐2 and the Structured Interview of Reported Symptoms‐2 (SIRS‐2). The results of the SIRS‐2 were utilized to classify the participants into the feigning or control groups. The effectiveness of eight detection indices was investigated by using item analysis, multivariate analysis of covariance (MANCOVA), and receiver operating characteristic (ROC) analysis. Results indicated that informed‐simulating participants with prior knowledge of mental disorders did not perform better in avoiding feigning detection than uninformed‐simulating participants. In addition, the eight detection indices of the Chinese MMPI‐2 were effective in discriminating participants in the feigning and control groups, and the best cut‐off scores of three of the indices were higher than those obtained from the studies using the English MMPI‐2. Thus, in this sample of university students, the utility of the Chinese MMPI‐2 in detecting feigned mental disorders was tentatively supported, and the Chinese Infrequency Scale (ICH), a scale developed specifically for the Chinese MMPI‐2, was also supported as a valid scale for validity checking.Keywords
Funding Information
- National Science Council (NSC-98-2410-H-033-008, NC-99-2410-H-033-013)
This publication has 30 references indexed in Scilit:
- Detection of malingering: psychometric evaluation of the Chinese version of the structured interview of reported symptoms-2BMC Psychiatry, 2013
- Updated meta-analysis of the MMPI-2 symptom validity scale (FBS): verified utility in forensic practiceThe Clinical Neuropsychologist, 2010
- What to do with Contradictory Data? Approaches to the Integration of Multiple Malingering MeasuresInternational Journal of Forensic Mental Health, 2010
- Varying Cautionary Instructions, Monetary Incentives, and Comorbid Diagnostic Training in Malingered Psychopathology ResearchJournal of Personality Assessment, 2007
- Accuracy of Megargee's Criminal Offender Infrequency (Fc) Scale in Detecting Malingering Among Forensic ExamineesCriminal Justice and Behavior, 2007
- The Relationship Between Malingerers’ Intelligence and MMPI-2 Knowledge and Their Ability to Avoid DetectionInternational Journal of Offender Therapy and Comparative Criminology, 2004
- Screening for feigned psychiatric symptoms in a forensic sample by using the MMPI-2 and the Structured Inventory of Malingered Symptomatology.Psychological Assessment, 2002
- MMPI and MMPI-2 performance of the Chinese: Cross-cultural applicability.Professional Psychology: Research and Practice, 1999
- Providing information to clients about psychological tests: A survey of attorneys' and law students' attitudes.Professional Psychology: Research and Practice, 1995
- An infrequency scale for the Chinese MMPI.Psychological Assessment, 1991