Early Markers of Glycaemic Control in Children with Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus
Open Access
- 26 September 2011
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Public Library of Science (PLoS) in PLOS ONE
- Vol. 6 (9) , e25251
Abstract
Type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) may lead to severe long-term health consequences. In a longitudinal study, we aimed to identify factors present at diagnosis and 6 months later that were associated with glycosylated haemoglobin (HbA1c) levels at 24 months after T1DM diagnosis, so that diabetic children at risk of poor glycaemic control may be identified. 229 children 1c level, and insulin dose. Factors at diagnosis that were associated with higher HbA1c levels at 6 months: female sex (p1c was associated with lower SES (p1c at 24 months was consequently developed. Deterioration in glycaemic control shortly after diagnosis in diabetic children is particularly marked in Pacific Island children and in those not living with both biological parents. Clinicians need to be aware of factors associated with poor glycaemic control beyond the remission phase, so that more effective measures can be implemented shortly after diagnosis to prevent deterioration in diabetes control.Keywords
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