The Pivotal Role of the Social Sciences in Environmental Health Sciences Research
Authors:
- 19 September 2016
- journal article
- research article
- Published by SAGE Publications in NEW SOLUTIONS: A Journal of Environmental and Occupational Health Policy
- Vol. 26 (3) , 389-411
Abstract
Environmental health sciences research seeks to elucidate environmental factors that put human health at risk. A primary aim is to develop strategies to prevent or reduce exposures and disease occurrence. Given this primary focus on prevention, environmental health sciences research focuses on the populations most at risk such as communities of color and/or low socioeconomic status. The National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences research programs incorporate the principles of Community-Based Participatory Research to study health disparities. These programs promote community engagement, culturally appropriate communications with a variety of stakeholders, and consideration of the social determinants of health that interact with environmental factors to increase risk. Multidisciplinary research teams that include social and behavioral scientists are essential to conduct this type of research. This article outlines the history of social and behavioral research funding at National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences and offers examples of National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences-funded projects that exemplify the value of social science to the environmental health sciences.Keywords
This publication has 65 references indexed in Scilit:
- Reflexive Research Ethics for Environmental Health and Justice: Academics and Movement BuildingSocial Movement Studies, 2012
- Developing a Bidirectional Academic–Community Partnership with an Appalachian-American Community for Environmental Health Research and Risk CommunicationEnvironmental Health Perspectives, 2011
- A Review of Advocate–Scientist Collaboration in Federally Funded Environmental Breast Cancer Research CentersEnvironmental Health Perspectives, 2010
- Institutional review board challenges related to community-based participatory research on human exposure to environmental toxins: A case studyEnvironmental Health, 2010
- Partnerships for Environmental and Occupational Justice: Contributions to Research, Capacity and Public HealthAmerican Journal of Public Health, 2009
- Linking Exposure Assessment Science With Policy Objectives for Environmental Justice and Breast Cancer Advocacy: The Northern California Household Exposure StudyAmerican Journal of Public Health, 2009
- Environmental Justice: A Continuing Commitment to an Evolving ConceptAmerican Journal of Public Health, 2009
- Evaluation of a Partnership Approach to Translating Research on Breast Cancer and the EnvironmentProgress in Community Health Partnerships: Research, Education, and Action, 2009
- Embodied health movements: new approaches to social movements in healthSociology of Health & Illness, 2004
- Community-based Participatory Research: Policy Recommendations for Promoting a Partnership Approach in Health ResearchEducation for Health, 2001