The Bight Basin, Evolution & Prospectivity I: gravity, deep seismic & basin morphology
- 11 November 2019
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Australian Society of Exploration Geophysicists in ASEG Extended Abstracts
- Vol. 2019 (1) , 1-4
Abstract
Definition of the basement architecture within the Ceduna Sub-basin is poorly understood due to the depth of the basin and limited deep crustal geophysical datasets. This study uses seismic interpretation of BightSPAN™ deep crustal seismic lines combined with 2D forward models of the gravity to define the basement architecture in the Ceduna Sub-basin. Gravity forward models identify two depocentres with maximum depths of 25 km overlying thinned continental crust. Syn-rift sedimentary packages are several km thick and underlie up to 10 km of postkinematic Cretaceous deltaic sequences. Regional Moho models contain only sparse data points offshore and isostatic residual gravity data suggests substantial local variation in the depth to Moho. This local variation in the Moho surface is interpreted as boudinage of a weak lower crust along crustal shear zones. A gradual increase in basement density towards the continent-ocean transition suggests a diffuse rather than distinct boundary between continental and oceanic crust. The results of this work are used to constrain the tectonic evolution, particularly in terms of the subsidence history and uplift and erosional pulses recorded on the seismic data in the Ceduna Delta (Hill et al., this volume) and then used as input for finite element numerical models of rifting (Farrington et al., this volume).Keywords
This publication has 18 references indexed in Scilit:
- Australian-Antarctic breakup and seafloor spreading: Balancing geological and geophysical constraintsEarth-Science Reviews, 2019
- Rifted margins: Ductile deformation, boudinage, continentward-dipping normal faults and the role of the weak lower crustGondwana Research, 2018
- Getting over continent ocean boundariesEarth-Science Reviews, 2015
- A reassessment of paleogeographic reconstructions of eastern Gondwana: Bringing geology back into the equationGondwana Research, 2013
- The spatial and temporal evolution of strain during the separation of Australia and AntarcticaGeochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems, 2013
- Revised tectonic evolution of the Eastern Indian OceanGeochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems, 2013
- Variations in rift symmetry: cautionary examples from the Southern Rift System (Australia–Antarctica)Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 2012
- Comment on “Antarctica — Before and after Gondwana” by S.D. Boger Gondwana Research, Volume 19, Issue 2, March 2011, Pages 335–371Gondwana Research, 2011
- Moho geometry gravity inversion experiment (MoGGIE): A refined model of the Australian Moho, and its tectonic and isostatic implicationsEarth and Planetary Science Letters, 2010
- Interactions between continental breakup dynamics and large‐scale delta system evolution: Insights from the Cretaceous Ceduna delta system, Bight Basin, Southern Australian marginTectonics, 2009