Exploring the interplay of transformational leadership, job satisfaction, and organizational commitment in enhancing organizational citizenship behavior
Open Access
- 11 June 2024
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Center for Strategic Studies in Business and Finance SSBFNET in International Journal of Research in Business and Social Science (2147- 4478)
- Vol. 13 (4) , 176-188
Abstract
This study investigates the intricate relationships between transformational leadership behaviours (TLB), job satisfaction (JS), organizational commitment (OC), and organizational citizenship behaviours (OCB) within the context of county governments in the United States. Drawing on a theoretical model that hypothesizes both direct and indirect effects of TLB on OCB, mediated by JS and OC, this research employs structural equation modelling to analyze survey data collected from 372 matched leader-follower pairs across various county governments. The findings substantiate the hypothesized model, revealing that TLB indirectly influences OCB through the mediating effects of JS and OC. Specifically, the study underscores the pivotal role of job satisfaction and organizational commitment as conduits through which transformational leadership exerts its positive impact on organizational citizenship behaviours. This research contributes to the literature by empirically validating a comprehensive model within the public sector context, thereby extending our understanding of the mechanisms through which transformational leadership fosters a conducive work environment that promotes OCB. The study's implications for leadership development and organizational policy within public sector organizations are discussed, alongside limitations and directions for future research.Keywords
This publication has 53 references indexed in Scilit:
- Transformational leadership, organizational commitment, and job satisfaction: A comparative study of Kenyan and U.S. financial firmsHuman Resource Development Quarterly, 2005
- Transformational leadership and organizational commitment: mediating role of psychological empowerment and moderating role of structural distanceJournal of Organizational Behavior, 2004
- The role of affectivity in job satisfaction: a meta-analysisPersonality and Individual Differences, 2000
- Affective, Continuance, and Normative Commitment to the Organization: An Examination of Construct ValidityJournal of Vocational Behavior, 1996
- The effects of transformational leadership on teacher attitudes and student performance in SingaporeJournal of Organizational Behavior, 1995
- An essay on organizational citizenship behaviorEmployee Responsibilities and Rights Journal, 1991
- Organizational citizenship behavior and objective productivity as determinants of managerial evaluations of salespersons' performanceOrganizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes, 1991
- A three-component conceptualization of organizational commitmentHuman Resource Management Review, 1991
- Transformational leader behaviors and their effects on followers' trust in leader, satisfaction, and organizational citizenship behaviorsThe Leadership Quarterly, 1990
- Employee—Organization Linkages: An Introduction1982