Category-Level Multi-Object 9D State Tracking Using Object-Centric Multi-Scale Transformer in Point Cloud Stream
- 25 December 2024
- journal article
- Published by Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) in IEEE Transactions on Multimedia
- Vol. 27 (15209210) , 1072-1085
Abstract
Category-level object pose estimation and tracking has achieved impressive progress in computer vision, augmented reality, and robotics. Existing methods either estimate the object states from a single observation or only track the 6-DoF pose of a single object. In this paper, we focus on category-level multi-object 9-Dimensional (9D) state tracking from the point cloud stream. We propose a novel 9D state estimation network to estimate the 6-DoF pose and 3D size of each instance in the scene. It uses our devised multi-scale global attention and object-level local attention modules to obtain representative latent features to estimate the 9D state of each object in the current observation. We then integrate our network estimation into a Kalman filter to combine previous states with the current estimates and achieve multi-object 9D state tracking. Experiment results on two public datasets show that our method achieves state-of-the-art performance on both category-level multi-object state estimation and pose tracking tasks. Furthermore, we directly apply the pre-trained model of our method to our air-ground robot system with multiple moving objects. Experiments on our collected real-world dataset show our method's strong generalization ability and real-time pose tracking performance.Keywords
Funding Information
- National Natural Science Foundation of China (62133005)
- Natural Science Foundation of Hainan Province (2021JC0004)
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