Exome sequencing of a pedigree with tourette syndrome or chronic tic disorder

Authors:
  • ZSZhen Sun
    Zhen Sun
  • WYWu Yu
    Wu Yu
  • LBLindsey Bennett
    Lindsey Bennett
  • BWBenjamin J. Wilson
    Benjamin J. Wilson
  • MBMichael E. Behen
    Michael E. Behen
  • HCHarry T. Chugani
    Harry T. Chugani

Abstract
Ten members of a 3-generation pedigree with 7 showing Tourette syndrome/chronic tic phenotype (TS-CTD) were evaluated with whole exome sequencing. We identified 3 novel, nonsynonymous single nucleotide variants in the MRPL3, DNAJC13, and OFCC1 genes that segregated with chronic tic phenotype. These variants were not present in 100 control subjects or in dbSNP/1000 Genomes databases. A novel variant in the 5′ untranslated region of the OFCC1 gene was found in 2 TS-CTD patients from a different pedigree. Further studies will clarify the importance of variants in MRPL3, DNAJC13, and OFCC1 genes in TS. Ann Neurol 2011;69:901–904

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