Social desirability and consensual validity of personality traits
- 1 November 2006
- journal article
- Published by SAGE Publications in European Journal of Personality
- Vol. 20 (7) , 549-566
Abstract
The effect of socially desirable responding (SDR) on the consensual validity of personality traits was studied. SDR was operationalized as the sum of items weighted by their respective social desirability values (Social Desirability Index, SDI), which could be computed for both self‐ and peer‐reports. In addition, the Balanced Inventory of Desirable Responding (BIDR) was used as a measure of SDR. It was shown that both self‐peer and peer‐peer agreement rose significantly for most studied traits when SDI was controlled in both self‐ and peer‐reports. BIDR was a significant suppressor variable in only one of the analyses involving Neuroticism. The SDI detected faking on personality scales somewhat better than the BIDR scales. It is argued that the SDI is a measure of evaluativeness of a person description, and that people agree more on descriptive than on evaluative aspects of a target's personality traits. Copyright © 2006 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.Keywords
Funding Information
- Estonian Science Foundation and the Estonian Ministry of Education and Research (5677, 0180543)
This publication has 47 references indexed in Scilit:
- My Unexpected LifeJournal of Personality Assessment, 2003
- The structure of Estonian personal values: a lexical approachEuropean Journal of Personality, 2002
- Effects of Response Sets on NEO-PI-R Scores and Their Relations to External CriteriaJournal of Personality Assessment, 2000
- Consensus and Self‐Other Agreement for Trait Inferences from Minimal InformationJournal of Personality, 1993
- Social desirability scales as moderator and suppressor variablesEuropean Journal of Personality, 1992
- Set Correlation As A General Multivariate Data-Analytic MethodMultivariate Behavioral Research, 1982
- Detection Of Faking on the Comrey Personality ScalesMultivariate Behavioral Research, 1975
- Good Impression, Social Desirability, and Acquiescence as Suppressor VariablesEducational and Psychological Measurement, 1963
- A new scale of social desirability independent of psychopathology.Journal of Consulting Psychology, 1960
- The relationship between the judged desirability of a trait and the probability that the trait will be endorsed.Journal of Applied Psychology, 1953