Hwa-Byung: a Korean culture-bound syndrome?
Author:
- K M LinKLK M Lin
- 1 January 1983
- journal article
- case report
- Published by American Psychiatric Association Publishing in American Journal of Psychiatry
- Vol. 140 (1) , 105-107
Abstract
The author reports three cases of Hwa-Byung, a Korean folk illness ordinarily understood by patients and families to be a physical affliction despite the fact that its manifestations include both physiological and psychological symptoms. In addition, the patient often recognizes interpersonal conflicts and anger as precipitating factors. In the three cases reported, the patients also identified an epigastric mass that was not present on physical examination. Symptoms were accompanied by a fear of impending death that was not easily dispelled by medical reassurance. The author discusses the role of depression in the symptom formation of Hwa-Byung as well as the treatment implications.Keywords
This publication has 3 references indexed in Scilit:
- Culture, Illness, and CareAnnals of Internal Medicine, 1978
- A Review of Korean Cultural PsychiatryTranscultural Psychiatric Research Review, 1976
- The nature of somatic complaints among psychiatric patients: The Chinese caseComprehensive Psychiatry, 1975