Engaging Parents in Preventive Parenting Groups: Do Ethnic, Socioeconomic, and Belief Match Between Parents and Group Leaders Matter?
Authors:
- 2 August 2006
- journal article
- research article
- Published by SAGE Publications in Health Education & Behavior
- Vol. 35 (5) , 619-633
Abstract
The authors evaluate the relation of ethnic, socioeconomic status (SES), and belief match between parents and group leaders and engagement in a preventive intervention for parents of preschoolers. Engagement was assessed through attendance, retention, and quality of participation in sessions with 171 parents and 11 group leaders. SES match predicted attendance, retention, and quality of participation. Parents attended more sessions, remained longer in the program, and participated more actively when their group leader came from comparable SES backgrounds. Ethnic match predicted retention only, with parents attending longer when their ethnicity matched their group leader's. Engagement was unrelated to the extent of match across different characteristics, nor was the link between ethnic match and retention mediated by SES or belief match. Results suggest that social, cultural, and belief similarities between parents and group leaders may be less salient in preventive parenting interventions than is assumed. Implications for research and practice are discussed.Keywords
This publication has 29 references indexed in Scilit:
- Meta-analyses of ethnic match as a predictor of dropout, utilization, and level of functioning.Cultural Diversity & Ethnic Minority Psychology, 2002
- Promoting intervention fidelityAmerican Journal of Preventive Medicine, 2001
- Preventing conduct problems in Head Start children: Strengthening parenting competencies.Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 1998
- How do individuals expect to be viewed by members of lower status groups? Content and implications of meta-stereotypes.Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 1998
- Metastereotypes: Blacks' Perceptions of Whites' Stereotypes of BlacksPublic Opinion Quarterly, 1997
- Cultural Variations in Parenting: Perceptions of Caucasian, African-American, Hispanic, and Asian-American ParentsFamily Relations, 1994
- Mother-Child Relationships as Sources of Support or Stress: A Comparison of Competent, Average, Aggressive, and Anxious DyadsChild Development, 1993
- Exploring the Reliability of Measures of Family Relations, Parental Attitudes, and Parent-Child Relations in a Disadvantaged Minority PopulationJournal of Marriage and Family, 1993
- Parental attitudes toward child rearing: Instruments, issues, and implications.Psychological Bulletin, 1989
- The moderator–mediator variable distinction in social psychological research: Conceptual, strategic, and statistical considerations.Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 1986