Dynamics of fluorinated imide-based ionic liquids using nuclear magnetic resonance techniques
- 13 January 2025
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC) in Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics
- Vol. 27 (5) , 2462-2472
Abstract
There is increasing interest in studying molecular motions in ionic liquids to gain better insights into their transport properties and to expand their applications. In this study, we have employed the fast field cycling relaxometry and pulsed field gradient nuclear magnetic resonance techniques to investigate the rotational and translational dynamics of fluorinated imide-based ionic liquids (ILs) at different temperatures. We have studied a total of six ILs composed of the 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium cation ([BMIM]+) combined with chemically modified analogs of the bis((trifluoromethyl)sulfonyl)imide anion ([NTf2]− or [TFSI]−). The primary objective of this paper is to broaden the understanding of how the anion's conformational flexibility, fluorination, and mass affect the molecular dynamics of cations and anions. Our results indicate that flexibility has the most significant impact on the rotational and translational motions of ions. Meanwhile, the effect of fluorination and mass is only relevant when conformational flexibility does not change significantly between the ILs being compared.Keywords
Funding Information
- U.S. Department of Energy (DE-SC0022536, DESC0019409)
- Office of Science
- Basic Energy Sciences
- Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft
- Universität des Saarlandes
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