Mechanical properties of laterally loaded threaded rods embedded in softwood
Open Access
- 15 September 2021
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Springer Nature in European Journal of Wood and Wood Products
- Vol. 80 (1) , 169-182
Abstract
At present, the mechanical properties of laterally loaded threaded fasteners with large diameters embedded in timber elements remain unknown. An experimental study of laterally loaded threaded rods with wood screw threads embedded perpendicular to grain in softwood elements (spruce and pine glulam and spruce LVL) is presented in this paper. Embedment tests with the load acting parallel and perpendicular to grain were carried out and the embedment strength and stiffness were quantified. For some test series, the experimental embedment strengths were lower compared to the predictions according to Eurocode 5 in terms of both mean and characteristic values. This finding indicates that the predictions by Eurocode 5 are not always conservative. To investigate the effect of the thread, additional series of embedment tests were carried out with smooth dowels featuring a diameter approximately equal to the core diameter of the threaded rods. Finally, the yielding moment of threaded rods was quantified based on a series of three-point bending tests of threaded rods. The experimentally determined yielding moment was significantly higher than the prediction of Eurocode 5.Keywords
Funding Information
- Norges Forskningsråd (254699/E50 (Woodsols project))
- NTNU Norwegian University of Science and Technology
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