Let Me Know What Kind of Leader You Are, and I Will Tell You If I Stay: The Role of Well-Being in the Relationship Between Leadership and Turnover Intentions
Open Access
- 16 July 2025
- journal article
- research article
- Published by MDPI AG in Administrative Sciences
- Vol. 15 (7) , 279
Abstract
This study aimed to analyze the association of leadership with turnover intentions and whether this relationship is mediated by employee well-being. The sample consists of approximately 306 individuals working in organizations based in Portugal. The results indicate that transformational leadership has a positive and significant association with turnover intentions, while the relationship between transactional leadership and turnover intentions is negative and significant. Both transformational leadership and transactional leadership have a positive and significant association with well-being. Well-being has a negative and significant association with turnover intentions. Well-being only has a mediating effect on the relationship between transactional leadership and turnover intentions. This study contributes to the advancement of academic research and knowledge about the mechanisms through which transformational and transactional leadership styles can influence employees’ turnover intentions, as well as providing empirical evidence on the mediating role of psychological well-being. In addition, practical insights are offered to organizational leaders and managers on adopting practices that foster psychological well-being in the workplace, thereby reducing employee turnover intentions.Keywords
This publication has 75 references indexed in Scilit:
- Leadership styles and work stress: the role of workplace climate and feelings of entrapmentCurrent Psychology, 2025
- What Constitutes Well-being? Five Views Among Adult People from the Netherlands on what is Important for a Good LifeApplied Research in Quality of Life, 2023
- Psychometric Properties of the Portuguese Version of The PERMA-ProfilerTrends in Psychology, 2023
- Transformational versus transactional leadership styles and project success: A meta-analytic reviewEuropean Management Journal, 2023
- Well-Being2023
- Predicting and explaining employee turnover intentionInternational Journal of Data Science and Analytics, 2022
- Effects of graded versus ungraded individual readiness assurance scores in team-based learning: a quasi-experimental studyAdvances in Health Sciences Education, 2019
- Job demands, job resources, and their relationship with burnout and engagement: a multi‐sample studyJournal of Organizational Behavior, 2004
- From transactional to transformational leadership: Learning to share the visionOrganizational Dynamics, 1990
- Situational moderators of leader reward and punishment behaviors: Fact or fiction?Organizational Behavior and Human Performance, 1984