Critical behavior of the quasi-two-dimensional semiconducting ferromagnet CrSiTe3
Authors:
Open Access
- 21 September 2016
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Springer Nature in Scientific Reports
- Vol. 6 (1) , 33873
Abstract
The semiconducting ferromagnet CrSiTe3 is a promising candidate for two-dimensional magnet simply by exfoliating down to single layers. To understand the magnetic behavior in thin-film samples and the possible applications, it is necessary to establish the nature of the magnetism in the bulk. In this work, the critical behavior at the paramagnetic to ferromagnetic phase transition in single-crystalline CrSiTe3 is investigated by bulk magnetization measurements. We have obtained the critical exponents (β = 0.170 ± 0.008, γ = 1.532 ± 0.001, and δ = 9.917 ± 0.008) and the critical temperature TC = 31.0 K using various techniques such as modified Arrott plot, Kouvel-Fisher plot, and critical isotherm analysis. Our analysis suggests that the determined exponents match well with those calculated from the results of renormalization group approach for a two-dimensional Ising model coupled with long-range interaction.Keywords
This publication has 26 references indexed in Scilit:
- The electronic properties of grapheneReviews of Modern Physics, 2009
- Phase separation and the effect of quenched disorder in Pr0.5Sr0.5MnO3Journal of Physics: Condensed Matter, 2008
- The rise of grapheneNature Materials, 2007
- Magnetocapacitance and Magnetoresistance Near Room Temperature in a Ferromagnetic Semiconductor: La2NiMnO6Advanced Materials, 2005
- Critical magnetic properties of disordered polycrystalline and alloysPhysical Review B, 2002
- 2D Ising-Like Ferromagnetic Behaviour for the Lamellar Cr 2 Si 2 Te 6 Compound: A Neutron Scattering InvestigationEurophysics Letters, 1995
- Critical exponents from field theoryPhysical Review B, 1980
- Critical Exponents for Long-Range InteractionsPhysical Review Letters, 1972
- The theory of equilibrium critical phenomenaReports on Progress in Physics, 1967
- Detailed Magnetic Behavior of Nickel Near its Curie PointPhysical Review B, 1964