Spatial structure of the viscous boundary layer in turbulent convection
Authors:
- 1 November 1998
- journal article
- research article
- Published by American Physical Society (APS) in Physical Review E
- Vol. 58 (5) , 5816-5820
Abstract
We present an experimental study of the spatial structure of the velocity field in the boundary layer region of a Rayleigh-Bénard convection cell, using water as the working fluid. Our results show that the mean flow, the shear rate, and the viscous boundary layer thickness all change significantly across the conducting horizontal surface of the cell. Moreover, the measurements reveal that the spatial structure of the velocity field in the boundary layer region does not change with the Rayleigh number, in sharp contrast with those found for the thermal boundary layers [S.-L. Lui and K.-Q. Xia, Phys. Rev. E 57, 5494 (1998)]. The normalized velocity profiles measured at various positions in the direction of the mean flow and for different Rayleigh number are also found to have an invariant form.Keywords
This publication has 18 references indexed in Scilit:
- Measured Velocity Boundary Layers in Turbulent ConvectionPhysical Review Letters, 1996
- Boundary layer length scales in thermal turbulencePhysical Review Letters, 1993
- Temperature and velocity profiles of turbulent convection in waterPhysical Review E, 1993
- Thermal boundary layers and heat flux in turbulent convection: The role of recirculating flowsPhysical Review A, 1991
- Heat transport in high-Rayleigh-number convectionPhysical Review A, 1990
- Sheared boundary layers in turbulent Rayleigh-Bénard convectionPhysical Review Letters, 1990
- Scaling of hard thermal turbulence in Rayleigh-Bénard convectionJournal of Fluid Mechanics, 1989
- Transitions to turbulence in helium gasPhysical Review A, 1987
- Temperature fluctuations over a heated horizontal surfaceJournal of Fluid Mechanics, 1959
- Turbulent convection over a heated horizontal surfaceJournal of Fluid Mechanics, 1957