Evaluating International Tourists’ Perceptions on Cultural Distance and Recreation Demand
Open Access
- 22 November 2018
- journal article
- research article
- Published by MDPI AG in Sustainability
- Vol. 10 (12) , 4360
Abstract
This study employed the travel cost method (TCM) to establish the on-site Poisson model to measure differences in the recreation benefits of Chinese inbound tourists based on the identified cultural distance clusters. Four clusters among the extracted factors of delineated perceptions on cultural distance were identified through the cluster analysis. This study finds that: (1) among four identified cognitive factors of the cultural distance, “social environment” and “personal relationship” were found to be more important than “living arrangement” and “verbal communication” factors; (2) the four cultural distance clusters differ significantly in terms of perceptions on the cultural distance; (3) the economic benefits of culture and heritage tourism ranged between US$4733 to US$6740 for average annual Chinese visitor numbers to Taiwan; (4) the “similar living habits” cluster had higher recreation benefits than the other three cultural distance clusters. The government and travel industries should pay attention to target segments in order to enhance the cultural heritage experience, by delivering an appropriate quality of service to match visitors’ needs and living habits, which in turn, impacts their revisit intent.Keywords
This publication has 34 references indexed in Scilit:
- Tourists’ intention to visit a country: The impact of cultural distanceTourism Management, 2007
- Cultural Distance and Psychic Distance: Two Peas in a Pod?Journal of International Marketing, 2006
- Impact of Population Aging on Japanese International Travel to 2025Journal of Travel Research, 2005
- Analyzing the Behavioral Trends in Tourist Arrivals from Japan to AustraliaJournal of Travel Research, 2005
- Foreign country priorities in the internationalization process: a measure and an exploratory test on British firmsInternational Business Review, 2001
- Cross-cultural tourist behaviorTourism Management, 1996
- Does nationality affect tourist behavior?Annals of Tourism Research, 1995
- The Role Of Foodservice I n Vacation Choice And Experience: A Cross-Cultural AnalysisJournal of Travel Research, 1988
- Overseas Travel To Canada: New Research On The Perceptions And Preferences Of The Pleasure Travel MarketJournal of Travel Research, 1988
- Styles of Tourism in the Modern WorldTourism Recreation Research, 1987