Butyrylcholinesterase activity and metabolic syndrome in obese patients
Authors:
- Lisangela C. OliveiraLOLisangela C. Oliveira
- Rosângela R. RéaRRRosângela R. Réa
- Henrique L. SuplicyHSHenrique L. Suplicy
- Eleidi A. Chautard-Freire-MaiaECEleidi A. Chautard-Freire-Maia
- 1 January 2005
- journal article
- Published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH in Clinical Chemistry and Laboratory Medicine (CCLM)
- Vol. 43 (3) , 285-8
Abstract
Total butyrylcholinesterase activity (EC 3.1.1.8) was previously suggested as a marker for metabolic syndrome. The present study examined total butyrylcholinesterase activity and the relative and absolute activities of two butyrylcholinesterase electrophoretic bands (C(4/5) and C(OF) in 99 obese individuals (body mass index > or = 30 kg/m2) presenting the CHE2 C5- phenotype of the CHE2 gene. Anthropometric, hormonal and biochemical variables already associated with metabolic syndrome were also examined. The data from these obese individuals of the CHE2 C5- phenotype show that total butyrylcholinesterase activity and the absolute activities of the C(4/5) and C(OF) electrophoretic bands are associated with metabolic syndrome and with variables related to it. These butyrylcholinesterase activities do not behave as independent risk factors for metabolic syndrome, but can be considered as secondary markers for this syndrome in obese individuals with the CHE2 C5- phenotype.Keywords
This publication has 22 references indexed in Scilit:
- Butyrylcholinesterase and obesity in individuals with the CHE2 C5+ and CHE2 C5− phenotypesInternational Journal of Obesity, 2003
- Studies on a Heterologous Complex Formed by Human ButyrylcholinesteraseBiochemical Genetics, 2003
- Definition, diagnosis and classification of diabetes mellitus and its complications. Part 1: diagnosis and classification of diabetes mellitus. Provisional report of a WHO ConsultationDiabetic Medicine, 1998
- Serum lipids, acute phase proteins and serum cholinesterase in normal subjectsScandinavian Journal of Clinical and Laboratory Investigation, 1994
- Role of Insulin Resistance in Human DiseaseDiabetes, 1988
- Impact of obesity on metabolism in men and women. Importance of regional adipose tissue distribution.Journal of Clinical Investigation, 1983
- Relation of Body Fat Distribution to Metabolic Complications of Obesity*The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism, 1982
- Cholinesterase in serum and low density lipoprotein of hyperlipidemic patientsClinica Chimica Acta, 1978
- Role of Insulin in Endogenous Hypertriglyceridemia*Journal of Clinical Investigation, 1967
- Choline-Esterase Activity of Human Sera, with Special Reference to Hyperthyroidism.Experimental Biology and Medicine, 1937