A mixing-length model for predicting vertical velocity distribution in flows through emergent vegetation
Open Access
- 1 December 2002
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Taylor & Francis in Hydrological Sciences Journal
- Vol. 47 (6) , 893-904
Abstract
The vertical profiles of streamwise velocities are computed on flood plains vegetated with trees. The calculations were made based on a newly developed one-dimensional model, taking into account the relevant forces acting on the volumetric element surrounding the considered vegetation elements. A modified mixing length concept was used in the model. An important by-product of the model is the method for evaluating the friction velocities, and consequently bed shear stresses, in a vegetated channel. The model results were compared with the relevant experimental results obtained in a laboratory flume in which flood plains were covered by simulated vegetation.Keywords
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