Full Endoscopy Combined with Allogeneic Bone Grafting for Benign Spinal Lesions: Technical Notes and Preliminary Clinical Results
Open Access
- 20 April 2023
- journal article
- research article
- Published by MDPI AG in Journal of Clinical Medicine
- Vol. 12 (8) , 2990
Abstract
Benign lesions of the spine include benign tumors and tumor-like lesions of the spine, which usually occur in the thoracic and lumbar vertebrae. The incidence rate is low, accounting for about 1% of primary bone tumors. Few cases of endoscopic treatment of benign spinal lesions have been reported in the literature. Here, we introduce a new surgical technique using full endoscopy and allogeneic bone grafting to treat benign spinal lesions. All patients in this study successfully underwent the operation, and their pain was significantly relieved postoperatively. The patient VAS scores decreased from 3.07 ± 0.70 preoperatively to 0.33 ± 0.49 at the last follow-up visit (p < 0.05). The mean total blood loss (including drainage blood) was 16.67 ± 6.98 mL. The mean operative time was 63.33 ± 7.23 min. No patients developed numbness in the corresponding segmental distribution after surgery, none of the patients had serious postoperative complications, and none had focal recurrence during follow-up requiring reoperation. Patients reported symptom relief throughout the whole follow-up period. We believe that endoscopic surgery preserves the ligaments and soft tissues around the vertebral body, and that this technique is feasible with minimal trauma, rapid recovery, and good outcomes at short-term follow-up. This minimally invasive treatment modality offers a new option for the treatment of patients with benign spinal lesions.Keywords
Funding Information
- Chongqing Natural Science Foundation (Nos.2022NSCQ-MSX1032, Nos.cmba2022kyym-zkxM0006, cquchkfjj007)
- Chongqing Medical Association Scientific Research and Seedling Cultivation Project (Nos.2022NSCQ-MSX1032, Nos.cmba2022kyym-zkxM0006, cquchkfjj007)
- Key Laboratory Development Foundation of Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Chongqing University (Nos.2022NSCQ-MSX1032, Nos.cmba2022kyym-zkxM0006, cquchkfjj007)
This publication has 28 references indexed in Scilit:
- Resection of benign vertebral tumors by minimally invasive techniquesThe Spine Journal, 2015
- Transforaminal endoscopic surgery under local analgesia for ventral epidural thoracic spinal tumor: Case reportClinical Neurology and Neurosurgery, 2015
- Benign Tumors of the SpineJournal of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons, 2012
- Benign Tumors of the SpineJournal of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons, 2012
- Aneurysmal bone cysts of the spineEuropean Spine Journal, 2012
- Removal of a vertebral metastatic tumor compressing the spinal nerve roots via a single-port, transforaminal, endoscopic approach under monitored anesthesia care.2012
- Primary Vertebral TumorsNeurosurgery, 2011
- A Novel Classification System for Spinal Instability in Neoplastic DiseaseSpine, 2010
- An Assessment of the Reliability of the Enneking and Weinstein-Boriani-Biagini Classifications for Staging of Primary Spinal Tumors by the Spine Oncology Study GroupSpine, 2009
- Primary Bone Tumors of the SpineSpine, 1997