Real bundle gerbes, orientifolds and twisted KR-homology
Preprint
Abstract
We consider Real bundle gerbes on manifolds equipped with an involution and prove that they are classified by their Real Dixmier-Douady class in Grothendieck's equivariant sheaf cohomology. We show that the Grothendieck group of Real bundle gerbe modules is isomorphic to twisted KR-theory for a torsion Real Dixmier-Douady class. Using these modules as building blocks, we introduce geometric cycles for twisted KR-homology and prove that they generate a real-oriented generalised homology theory dual to twisted KR-theory for Real closed manifolds, and more generally for Real finite CW-complexes, for any Real Dixmier-Douady class. This is achieved by defining an explicit natural transformation to analytic twisted KR-homology and proving that it is an isomorphism. Our model both refines and extends previous results by Wang and Baum-Carey-Wang to the Real setting. Our constructions further provide a new framework for the classification of orientifolds in string theory, providing precise conditions for orientifold lifts of H-fluxes and for orientifold projections of open string states.Keywords
All Related Versions
This publication has 36 references indexed in Scilit:
- Sign Choices for OrientifoldsCommunications in Mathematical Physics, 2020
- Applying geometricK-cycles to fractional indicesMathematische Nachrichten, 2017
- String Theory on Elliptic Curve Orientifolds and KR-TheoryCommunications in Mathematical Physics, 2014
- T-Duality for Orientifolds and Twisted KR-TheoryLetters in Mathematical Physics, 2014
- Ramond-Ramond Fields, Fractional Branes and Orbifold Differential K-TheoryCommunications in Mathematical Physics, 2009
- Fusion of Symmetric D-Branes and Verlinde RingsCommunications in Mathematical Physics, 2007
- KK-theoretic duality for proper twisted actionsMathematische Annalen, 2007
- Unoriented WZW Models and Holonomy of Bundle GerbesCommunications in Mathematical Physics, 2007
- Geometric K-Homology of Flat D-BranesCommunications in Mathematical Physics, 2006
- Twisted K-Theory and K-Theory of Bundle GerbesCommunications in Mathematical Physics, 2002