Parent–adolescent relationships and the development of weight concerns from early to late adolescence
Authors:
- 22 August 2006
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Wiley in International Journal of Eating Disorders
- Vol. 39 (8) , 729-740
Abstract
Objective: This work describes the developmental course of adolescents' weight concerns and examines links with changes in parent–adolescent relationships for girls and boys. Method: Adolescents and parents in 191 families participated in 3 annual home interviews; adolescents rated their weight concerns and their intimacy and conflict with parents. Parental knowledge was measured based on the match between adolescents' and parents' reports of youth's experiences each day during 7 evening telephone calls. Results: Girls' weight concerns increased from age 11 to 16 and then declined, whereas boys' concerns declined beginning at age 11. Increases in girls' weight concerns were linked to increases in conflict with mothers and fathers and decreases in maternal intimacy and knowledge. At a trend level, declines in boys' weight concerns were associated with declines in father conflict. Conclusion: Mothers and fathers may have unique influences on adolescent weight concerns. Intervention programming should target parent–adolescent relationships. © 2006 by Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Int J Eat Disord 2006; 39:729–740Keywords
This publication has 47 references indexed in Scilit:
- A longitudinal examination of patterns in girls' weight concerns and body dissatisfaction from ages 5 to 9 yearsInternational Journal of Eating Disorders, 2003
- Eating and Exercise Disorders in Young College MenJournal of American College Health, 2002
- Girls' recurrent and concurrent body dissatisfaction: Correlates and consequences over 8 yearsInternational Journal of Eating Disorders, 2002
- Disordered Eating Among Adolescents With Chronic Illness and DisabilityArchives of Pediatrics & Adolescent Medicine, 1998
- An ongoing cross-sectional study of the prevalence of eating disorders in freshman college studentsInternational Journal of Eating Disorders, 1991
- The role of the mass media in promoting a thin standard of bodily attractiveness for womenSex Roles, 1986
- Toward an understanding of risk factors for bulimia.American Psychologist, 1986
- Eating DisordersNew England Journal of Medicine, 1985
- Epidemiology of anorexia nervosa in a defined region of SwitzerlandAmerican Journal of Psychiatry, 1983
- Cultural Expectations of Thinness in WomenPsychological Reports, 1980