Do Neighborhood Parks and Playgrounds Reduce Childhood Obesity?
- 6 August 2013
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Wiley in American Journal of Agricultural Economics
- Vol. 96 (1) , 26-42
Abstract
Using the 2007 National Survey of Children's Health data, we find a statistically and economically significant effect of neighborhood parks and playgrounds on childhood obesity based on covariate matching estimators. The park/playground effect depends on gender, age, race, household income, neighborhood safety, and other neighborhood amenities. The results suggest that adding a neighborhood park/playground may reduce the obesity rate and make children more fit, but relevant interventions must consider socioeconomic status of the targeted children as well as other neighborhood amenities.Keywords
All Related Versions
This publication has 40 references indexed in Scilit:
- Bias-Corrected Matching Estimators for Average Treatment EffectsJournal of Business & Economic Statistics, 2011
- Playing it safe: The influence of neighbourhood safety on children's physical activity—A reviewHealth & Place, 2008
- SOME PRACTICAL GUIDANCE FOR THE IMPLEMENTATION OF PROPENSITY SCORE MATCHINGJournal of Economic Surveys, 2008
- The Global Epidemic of Obesity: An OverviewEpidemiologic Reviews, 2007
- A National Study of Neighborhood Safety, Outdoor Play, Television Viewing, and Obesity in Preschool ChildrenPediatrics, 2005
- The lasting impact of childhood health and circumstanceJournal of Health Economics, 2005
- Neighborhood playgrounds, fast food restaurants, and crime: relationships to overweight in low-income preschool childrenPreventive Medicine, 2004
- Do stress reactions cause abdominal obesity and comorbidities?Obesity Reviews, 2001
- Establishing a standard definition for child overweight and obesity worldwide: international surveyBMJ, 2000
- Body mass index reference curves for the UK, 1990.Archives of Disease in Childhood, 1995