Controlled magnetic bistability of a helical non-Kekulé hydrocarbon on a Au(111) surface
Authors:
- Moheb KarbasiyounMKMoheb Karbasiyoun
- Marco Di GiovannantonioMGMarco Di Giovannantonio
- Kalyan BiswasKBKalyan Biswas
- David ÉcijaDÉDavid Écija
- Olivier BlacqueOBOlivier Blacque
- Gonçalo CatarinaGCGonçalo Catarina
- Nils KraneNKNils Krane
- Carlo A. PignedoliCPCarlo A. Pignedoli
- Pascal RuffieuxPRPascal Ruffieux
- José I. UrgelJUJosé I. Urgel
- Roman FaselRFRoman Fasel
- Michal JuríčekMJMichal Juríček
Open Access
- 9 January 2026
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Springer Nature in Nature Communications
- Vol. 17 (1) , 331
Abstract
Recent advances in the synthesis of graphene fragments that possess unpaired π-electrons and display high-spin ground states have unlocked possibilities to explore exotic physical phenomena related to magnetism. The high degree of spin-delocalisation makes these non-metal-based systems ideal building blocks for the construction of chains and lattices with strongly correlated magnetic ground states, which is the main requisite for measurement-based quantum computation. In this work, we demonstrate the magnetic bistability of a diradical nanographene that allows direct spin manipulation at the single-molecule level. To this end, we make use of solution-phase synthesis and tip-induced activation on a metallic surface to construct a helical non-Kekulé hydrocarbon spin switch, with a reversible transformation between a magnetic ground state and a non-magnetic one via intramolecular bond formation/breaking. The switching process is monitored by scanning tunnelling spectroscopy measurements, illustrating that this, and related systems, hold potential as spin-switch units for direct manipulation of magnetism and quantum information in entangled spin systems.Keywords
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