Abstract
This study demonstrates the potential of Raman spectroscopy as an effective and accurate tool for identifying and classifying postconsumer plastics, achieving 100% accuracy for plastics classified from types 1 to 6 according to the recycling triangles. The ability to differentiate plastic types, including the detection of dyes commonly used in packaging and labels, can significantly enhance sorting efficiency in recycling facilities. By improving plastic separation, this method can contribute to more sustainable recycling practices, reducing contamination in recycled materials and supporting the development of a circular economy.

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