Effect of Simultaneous Consumption of Milk and Coffee on Chlorogenic Acids’ Bioavailability in Humans
Authors:
- 31 May 2011
- journal article
- research article
- Published by American Chemical Society (ACS) in Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry
- Vol. 59 (14) , 7925-7931
Abstract
Different studies have shown that milk may interact with polyphenols and affect their bioavailability in humans. The present study investigated the effect of the simultaneous consumption of coffee and milk on the urinary excretion of chlorogenic acids (CGA) and metabolites. Subjects were submitted to consumption of water, instant coffee (609 mmol of CGA) dissolved in water, and instant coffee dissolved in whole milk. Urine was collected for 24 h after consumption of each treatment for analysis of CGA and metabolites by HPLC/LC–MS. The amount of CGA and metabolites recovered after consumption of combined coffee–milk (40% ± 27%) was consistently lower in all subjects compared to that of coffee alone (68% ± 20%). Concluding, the simultaneous consumption of milk and coffee may impair the bioavailability of coffee CGA in humans.Keywords
This publication has 45 references indexed in Scilit:
- Species, roasting degree and decaffeination influence the antibacterial activity of coffee against Streptococcus mutansFood Chemistry, 2010
- Nondairy Creamer, but Not Milk, Delays the Appearance of Coffee Phenolic Acid Equivalents in Human PlasmaThe Journal of Nutrition, 2010
- Antioxidant activity of blueberry fruit is impaired by association with milkFree Radical Biology and Medicine, 2009
- Acute Effects of Decaffeinated Coffee and the Major Coffee Components Chlorogenic Acid and Trigonelline on Glucose ToleranceDiabetes Care, 2009
- The increase in human plasma antioxidant capacity after acute coffee intake is not associated with endogenous non-enzymatic antioxidant componentsInternational Journal of Food Sciences and Nutrition, 2009
- Antioxidant Status in Humans after Consumption of Blackberry (Rubus fruticosus L.) Juices With and Without Defatted MilkJournal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 2008
- Chlorogenic acid is poorly absorbed, independently of the food matrix: A Caco‐2 cells and rat chronic absorption studyMolecular Nutrition & Food Research, 2006
- Addition of Milk Does Not Alter the Antioxidant Activity of Black TeaAnnals of Nutrition and Metabolism, 2005
- Phenolic acid metabolites as biomarkers for tea- and coffee-derived polyphenol exposure in human subjectsBritish Journal of Nutrition, 2004
- Bioavailability of Ferulic AcidBiochemical and Biophysical Research Communications, 1998